Padasistem operasi linux khusunya kali linux dan backtrack dan turunannya, dan aplikasi ini sifatnya open source, proses mendeteksi exploit kelemahan-kelemahan injection sql database. Aplikasi atau tool ini sangat cocok digunakan para pemburu bug hunter dan mencari celah atau security hole pada kelamahan sistem database dan web. KaliLinux dikelola dan didanai oleh Offensive Security Ltd, Mati Aharoni, Devon Kearns dan Raphaël Hertzog adalah pengembang inti dari Kali Linux. Yang pebih penting lagi, Kali Linux bisa di ambil secara bebas / gratis di situs Kali Linux di Internet. Anda dapat pencarinya dengan mudah dengan memasukan kata kunci "Kali Linux" di Google. Caraexploit website di kali linux. Tahukah kamu bahwa kali linux merupakan distribusi linux debian yang diturunkan, dirancang untuk forensik digital dan pengujian penetrasi. Sekian tutorial mengenai cara exploit android dengan metasploit di ip public semoga bermanfaat. Nmap (network mapper) disingkat sebagai nmap, network mapper adalah alat Samaseperti sistem operasi lainnya, Kali Linux mempunyai ketentuan spesifikasi minimum untuk sebuah PC yang akan dipasangi Kali Linux. Berikut adalah persyaratan minimum untuk instalasi Kali Linux 2020.1: Ruang Disk minimal 20 GB untuk instalasi Kali Linux 2020.1. Ram untuk arsitektur i386 dan amd64, minimal 1GB, dan disarankan 2 GB atau lebih. Dịch Vụ Hỗ Trợ Vay Tiền Nhanh 1s. A Análise de Vulnerabilidade é uma das fases mais importantes do Hacking. Isso é feito após a coleta de informações e é uma das etapas cruciais a serem realizadas durante o projeto de um aplicativo. O mundo cibernético está repleto de muitas vulnerabilidades que são as brechas em um programa por meio do qual um hacker executa um ataque. Essas vulnerabilidades atuam como um ponto de injeção ou um ponto que pode ser usado por um invasor como uma plataforma de lançamento para executar o ataque. O Kali Linux vem com mais de 300 ferramentas, muitas das quais são usadas para análise de vulnerabilidade. Embora existam muitas ferramentas no Kali Linux para análise de vulnerabilidade, aqui está a lista das ferramentas mais usadas. 1. Nikto Nikto é um software de código aberto escrito em linguagem Perl que é usado para fazer a varredura de um servidor da web para a vulnerabilidade que pode ser explorada e pode comprometer o servidor. Ele também pode verificar se há detalhes de versão desatualizada de 1200 servidores e pode detectar problemas com detalhes de versão específicos de mais de 200 servidores. Ele vem com muitos recursos, alguns deles estão listados abaixo. Suporte total para SSLProcura por subdomíniosSuporta Proxy HTTP completoRelatório de componente desatualizadoAdivinhação de nome de usuário Para usar o Nikto, baixe o nikto e digite o seguinte comando perl -H 2. Suíte Burp O Burp Suite é um dos softwares de teste de segurança de aplicativos da web mais populares. Ele é usado como um proxy, portanto, todas as requests do navegador com o proxy passam por ele. E conforme a solicitação passa pelo conjunto de burp, isso nos permite fazer alterações nessas requests de acordo com nossa necessidade, o que é bom para testar vulnerabilidades como XSS ou SQLi ou mesmo qualquer vulnerabilidade relacionada à web. O Kali Linux vem com o burp suite community edition, que é gratuito, mas há uma edição paga dessa ferramenta conhecida como burp suite professional, que possui muitas funções em comparação com a burp suite community edition. Para usar o pacote de arroto Leia isto para aprender como configurar o conjunto de o terminal e digite “ burpsuite ” para a guia Proxy e ative o visite qualquer URL e verá que a solicitação foi capturada. 3. SQLMap SQLMap é uma ferramenta de código aberto usada para automatizar o processo de injeção manual de SQL sobre um parâmetro em um site. Ele detecta e explora os próprios parâmetros de injeção SQL, tudo o que precisamos fazer é fornecer a ele uma solicitação ou URL apropriada. Ele suporta 34 bancos de dados, incluindo MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL, etc. Para usar a ferramenta sqlmap sqlmap vem pré-instalado no Kali LinuxBasta digitar sqlmap no terminal para usar a ferramenta. 4. ZenMAP É outra ferramenta útil para a fase de verificação de Hacking Ético no Kali Linux. Ele usa a interface gráfica do usuário. É uma ótima ferramenta para descoberta de rede e auditoria de segurança. Ele faz as mesmas funções da ferramenta Nmap ou, em outras palavras, é a versão de interface gráfica da ferramenta Nmap. Ele usa interface de linha de comando. É uma ferramenta de utilidade gratuita para descoberta de rede e auditoria de segurança. Tarefas como inventário de rede, gerenciamento de agendas de atualização de serviço e monitoramento de host ou tempo de atividade de serviço são consideradas realmente úteis por sistemas e administradores de rede. Para usar o Zenmap, digite o URL de destino no campo de destino para verificar o destino. 5. Nmap Nmap é um scanner de rede de código aberto que é usado para recon / varredura de redes. É usado para descobrir hosts, portas e serviços junto com suas versões em uma rede. Ele envia pacotes para o host e então analisa as respostas para produzir os resultados desejados. Ele pode até ser usado para descoberta de host, detecção de sistema operacional ou varredura de portas abertas. É uma das ferramentas de reconhecimento mais populares. Para usar o Nmap Faça ping no host com o comando ping para obter o endereço IPping hostnameAbra o terminal e digite o seguinte comando lánmap -sV ipaddressSubstitua o endereço IP pelo endereço IP do host que você deseja exibirá todos os detalhes capturados do host. Kali Linux is a free operating system and useful for conducting vulnerability assessments and penetration tests. Kali Linux has many tools that can help with vulnerability assessment and network discovery. There are 19 great tools in Kali Linux for conducting vulnerability assessments and finding security loopholes across various environments. What is a vulnerability assessment tool? A vulnerability assessment tool is a piece of software that helps you carry out tasks that you will need to do to identify and resolve vulnerabilities in your computer systems. Areas that these tools look at are items such as web applications, mobile apps, network environments and any other place where you might find vulnerabilities that can be exploited. Vulnerability assessment tools should be able to identify all the risks, loopholes and vulnerabilities that might be present within your computer system. Some examples of what these tools should have, or be able to accomplish include Facilities to perform credentialed and non-credentialed scans Update capabilities and stability fixes with new versions of the tools as they become available Pinpoint areas of concern with reliable Ability to work well with other well-known vulnerability assessment tools We’ll look at some different examples of vulnerability assessment tools. These categories are looked at in detail below. Web application vulnerability assessment tools Web applications are constantly developed and launched to help cater to our growing needs as we continue to use the internet. Some companies may not have the knowledge or resources to follow proper SDLC Software Development Life Cycle best practices, which means that lapses in security can harm the stability of the web application when they are launched. This framework allows you to perform automated vulnerability scans for Windows, iOS and Android devices. You can use this tool if you are performing penetration testing and various types of analysis on your on the safety of some web applications. If an application or web service is compromised then that could spell disaster for the company that created it. Scenarios like this make it necessary for organizations to have web application security testing and assessment tools available to them. Kali offers a range of different vulnerability assessment tools that will help you to identify potential risks and vulnerabilities before they become a problem. Nikto an application that scans web-based applications and web servers for known bad files that could potentially be dangerous. Other things that it can detect include outdated configs, port scanning, username enumeration and more. Skipfish Skipfish is an automated tool that performs reconnaissance tasks on web servers. It generates a sitemap and then recursively probes the site with penetration tests to identify vulnerabilities. Wapiti Wapiti is another penetration testing tool that manages to probe common such SQL injection, cross-site scripting and it uses GET and POST methods as part of its attacking capabilities. OWASP-ZAP The Zed Attack Proxy scanner is a pentesting app that allows you to test web apps while still in the dev stage. This lets you design tests to find problems before they get released into production environments. XSSPY As the name suggests, this is a Python tool that tests for cross-site scripting vulnerabilities in websites and web applications. After an initial scan that maps out the entire site, it then begins the detailed task of scanning every element that it uncovered in search of XSS vulnerabilities. W3af This is a web application framework that lets you attack and audit web apps and uncovers and exploits web application vulnerabilities as part of your vulnerabilities assessment. It is available as a GUI and console application, and it has over 130 different plugins for different tasks. Different scanners perform different functions, but some can scan web applications as well as databases and networks. Some are only useful for scanning web applications while others can scan databases as well. Since every situation requires its own set of tools, Kali Linux is especially handy because of its long list of vulnerability assessment tools. Vulnerability assessment tools for network infrastructure testing Companies have complicated connectivity requirements in which they can have physical locations where network infrastructure is housed within office buildings and cloud-based resources that are located in data centers. Security must take center stage with any enterprise operation, but some vulnerabilities can only be found with the right tools. Network infrastructure testing is possible with Kali Linux, and these tools are especially useful in these scenarios. OpenVAS With OpenVAS, you can perform vulnerability scans on web applications, networks and databases. It shines in the ability it has to quickly scan and accurately identify vulnerabilities hidden safely on the network. Fierce Fierce is a script that is written in PERL and quickly identifies targets on a local network. It is written primarily as an assessment or reconnaissance tool, and it does not perform any malicious actions. Metasploit framework Metasploit is a very well-known framework amongst penetration testers. It lets you scan your network and find issues before they can be exploited by any would-be attackers on your network. Nmap Nmap allows you to find computers on a network when they are online. It can also find open ports, banner detection, OS information and a lot of different details about the hosts that are connected at the time of the scan. Netcat Netcat uses TCP and UDP connections to write data to and read data from the networked devices within your environment. Like many of the tools that we have looked at, it can be integrated into scripts or run as a standalone tool. Unicornscan This is a pentesting tool that allows you to send data over the network and then look at the results from vulnerable devices. It has many advanced flags and parameters so it can be customized to work for specific tasks. Network vulnerability scanners scan for problems, but the more thorough the scan, the longer it takes to complete. Running intrusive scanners on a production network can also introduce certain issues such as increased traffic, false positives and general noisiness on the network. Selecting the right tool for the job is critical. Vulnerability assessment tools for mobile applications Mobile apps are being adopted at an ever-increasing rate. Much like web applications, if security is not considered to be a part of the product itself then there are serious risks that the publisher of that software is opening both themselves up to, and their respective client pool. The work of scanning an app for vulnerabilities is time-consuming. There are a lot of different features that you need to look for in a mobile application vulnerability assessment tool. You also need to understand what items are most likely to be targeted in any threats Personally identifiable information PII such as full names, usernames and passwords Device data like a user device IMEI numbers, user GPS locations, MAC addresses that can be used for tracking and any other device information Badly implemented encryption that transmits unprotected data Code within the application that leaves the mobile device vulnerable to known hacks and attacks The following tools are used to prevent the risks above and mitigate some of the more serious threats App-Ray This tool can check your mobile applications for various vulnerabilities such as unknown sources and prevents you from installing malicious apps to your mobile device. Codified Security This platform allows you to upload your APK and IPA files then scan these files for vulnerabilities. Using this platform, you can perform static and dynamic tests Penetration testing goes in-depth to find vulnerabilities that are more user interactive and third-party library vulnerability tests. MSFVenom MSFPayload and MSFEncode come together in this tool to give us MSFVenom. It can accomplish many of the tasks as the tools we mentioned above, but with the advantage of being under a single framework. Dexcalibur This allows you to automate dynamic instrumentation tasks that include searching for some interesting patterns to hook processes the data gathered from a hook, decompile intercepted bytecode, write hook code, manage hook messages and more. StaCoAn You can use StaCoAn to perform static code analysis to identify API keys, API URLs and hardcoded credentials among many other things. The tool is open-source and allows you to generate a report of the decompiled application. Runtime Mobile Security RMS allows you to manipulate iOS and android applications at runtime to identify vulnerabilities. You can hook into anything, dump items such as loaded classes, traces, value returns, and much more. Mobile applications are important for our everyday lives, which makes them lucrative targets for your average cybercriminal. This means that you need to know how to compromise a mobile device, and how to access it with a vulnerability assessment tool if you are going to safeguard your devices. Assessing vulnerabilities Security vulnerabilities can be discovered through vulnerability assessments since they are a faster way and more flexible way to test your security posture. It means you save your company time and money since it eliminates the need for multiple people to perform additional tests on your infrastructure. The only way to ensure security is to live by the principles. But if you do not follow the rules, then you expose yourself to the risk of a hacker experiencing your infrastructure. We advise supplementing vulnerability scans with more detailed security audits such as penetration tests. The results of detailed security audits might reveal vulnerabilities that are easier to spot and might be missed by automated vulnerability scanners. Sources Kali Linux Wapati zaproxy /wp-content/uploads/The-Art-of- Infosec It is surprising how many people are interested in learning how to hack. Could it be because they usually have a Hollywood-based impression in their minds? Anyway, thanks to the open-source community we can list out a number of hacking tools to suit every one of your needs. Just remember to keep it ethical! 1. Aircrack-ng Aircrack-ng is one of the best wireless password hack tools for WEP/WAP/WPA2 cracking utilized worldwide! It works by taking packets of the network, analyses it via passwords recovered. It also possesses a console interface. In addition to this, Aircrack-ng also makes use of standard FMS Fluhrer, Mantin, and Shamir attack along with a few optimizations such as the KoreK attacks and PTW attack to quicken the attack which is faster than the WEP. If you find Aircrack-ng hard to use, simply check for tutorials available online. Aircrack-ng Wifi Network Security 2. THC Hydra THC Hydra uses brute force attack to crack virtually any remote authentication service. It supports rapid dictionary attacks for 50+ protocols including ftp, https, telnet, etc. You can use it to crack into web scanners, wireless networks, packet crafters, gmail, etc. Hydra – Login Cracker 3. John the Ripper John the Ripper is another popular cracking tool used in the penetration testing and hacking community. It was initially developed for Unix systems but has grown to be available on over 10 OS distros. It features a customizable cracker, automatic password hash detection, brute force attack, and dictionary attack among other cracking modes. John The Ripper Password Cracker 4. Metasploit Framework Metasploit Framework is an open source framework with which security experts and teams verify vulnerabilities as well as run security assessments in order to better security awareness. It features a plethora of tools with which you can create security environments for vulnerability testing and it works as a penetration testing system. Metasploit Framework Penetration Testing Tool 5. Netcat Netcat, usually abbreviated to nc, is a network utility with which you can use TCP/IP protocols to read and write data across network connections. You can use it to create any kind of connection as well as to explore and debug networks using tunneling mode, port-scanning, etc. Netcat Network Analysis Tool 6. Nmap “Network Mapper” Network Mapper is a free and open-source utility tool used by system administrators to discover networks and audit their security. It is swift in operation, well documented, features a GUI, supports data transfer, network inventory, etc. Nmap Network Discovery and Security Auditing Tool 7. Nessus Nessus is a remote scanning tool that you can use to check computers for security vulnerabilities. It does not actively block any vulnerabilities that your computers have but it will be able to sniff them out by quickly running 1200+ vulnerability checks and throwing alerts when any security patches need to be made. Nessus Vulnerability Scanner 8. WireShark WireShark is an open-source packet analyzer that you can use free of charge. With it you can see the activities on a network from a microscopic level coupled with pcap file access, customizable reports, advanced triggers, alerts, etc. It is reportedly the world’s most widely-used network protocol analyzer for Linux. Wireshark Network Analyzer 9. Snort Snort is a free and open-source NIDS with which you can detect security vulnerabilities in your computer. With it you can run traffic analysis, content searching/matching, packet logging on IP networks, and detect a variety of network attacks, among other features, all in real-time. Snort Network Intrusion Prevention Tool 10. Kismet Wireless Kismet Wireless is a intrusion detection system, network detector, and password sniffer. It works predominantly with Wi-Fi IEEE networks and can have its functionality extended using plugins. Kismet Wireless Network Detector 11. Nikto Nikto2 is a free and open-source web scanner for performing quick comprehensive tests against items on the web. It does this by looking out for over 6500 potentially dangerous files, outdated program versions, vulnerable server configurations, and server-specif problems. Nikto Web Server Scanner 12. Yersinia Yersinia, named after the yersinia bacteria, is a network utility too designed to exploit vulnerable network protocols by pretending to be a secure network system analyzing and testing framework. It features attacks for IEEE Hot Standby Router Protocol HSRP, Cisco Discovery Protocol CDP, etc. Yersinia Network Analyzing Tool 13. Burp Suite Scanner Burp Suite Scanner is a professional integrated GUI platform for testing the security vulnerabilities of web applications. It bundles all of its testing and penetration tools into a Community free edition, and professional $349 /user /year edition. Burp Security Vulnerability Scanner 14. Hashcat Hashcat is known in the security experts’ community among the world’s fastest and most advanced password cracker and recovery utility tool. It is open-source and features an in-kernel rule engine, 200+ Hash-types, a built-in benchmarking system, etc. Hashcat Password Recovery Tool 15. Maltego Maltego is propriety software but is widely used for open-source forensics and intelligence. It is a GUI link analysis utility tool that provides real-time data mining along with illustrated information sets using node-based graphs and multiple order connections. Maltego Intelligence and Forensics Tool 16. BeEF The Browser Exploitation Framework BeEF, as the name implies, is a penetration tool that focuses on browser vulnerabilities. With it you can asses the security strength of a target environment using client-side attack vectors. BeEF Browser Exploitation Framework 17. Fern Wifi Cracker Fern Wifi Cracker is a Python-based GUI wireless security tool for auditing network vulnerabilities. With it, you can crack and recover WEP/WPA/WPS keys as well as several network-based attacks on Ethernet-based networks. Fern Wifi Cracker 18. GNU MAC Changer GNU MAC Changer is a network utility that facilitates an easier and quicker manipulation of network interfaces’ MAC addresses. Gnu Mac Changer 19. Wifite2 Wifite2 is a free and open-source Python-based wireless network auditing utility tool designed to work perfectly with pen-testing distros. It is a complete rewrite of Wifite and thus, features an improved performance. It does a good job at decloaking and cracking hidden access points, cracking weak WEP passwords using a list of cracking techniques, etc. Wifite Wireless Network Auditing Tool 20 .Pixiewps Pixiewps is a C-based brute-force offline utility tool for exploiting software implementations with little to no entropy. It was developed by Dominique Bongard in 2004 to use the “pixie-dust attack” with the intention to educate students. Depending on the strength of the passwords you’re trying to crack, Pixiewps can get the job done in a mater of seconds or minutes. PixieWPS Brute Force Offline Tool Well, ladies and gentlemen, we’ve come to the end of our long list of Penetration testing and Hacking tools for Kali Linux. All the listed apps are modern and are still being used today. If we missed any titles don’t hesitate to let us know in the comments section below.

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